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Chapter 1 Introducing the Voyager™ Biospectrometry™ Workstations
1-10 PerSeptive Biosystems
1
Drift time is proportional to the square root of the mass as
defined by the following equation:
Approximate ion mass is determined using the equation
above. A calibration procedure using a reference standard of
known mass can be used to establish a more accurate
relationship between flight time and the mass-to-charge ratio
of the ion.
Advantages of
MALDI-TOF
Advantages of MALDI-TOF technology include:
Can analyze a theoretically unlimited mass range, greater
than 300,000 daltons (Da). Mass range is limited by
ionization ability, not analyzer physics.
Complete mass spectrum can be obtained from a single
ionization event. This is also referred to as multiplexing,
or parallel (versus serial) detection.
Is compatible with buffers normally used in biological
assays, reducing the need for sample cleanup.
Can analyze mixtures and different classes of
biopolymers, including peptides, oligonucleotides,
glycoconjugates, and synthetic polymers.
Provides very high sensitivity and requires only
femtomoles of sample.
t = s
m
(2KE)z
()
½
where:
t drift time=
s = drift distance
m=mass
KE =
kinetic energy
z = number of charges on ion
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